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World University Rankings by Subject 2026: out now

Data reveals emerging new world order in ߣߣÊÓÆµ World University Rankings by Subject 2026
January 21, 2026
THE World University Rankings by Subject 2026 logo

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in theÌýUnited StatesÌýleadsÌýthe rankings withÌýfirst place in three subject rankings:ÌýArts and Humanities, Business and Economics,Ìýand Social SciencesÌý
  • ߣߣÊÓÆµÌýpublishes university rankings inÌý11Ìýsubject areas, using the same rigorousÌýmethodologyÌýas its overall World University Rankings, deploying 18Ìýperformance metrics across teaching, research, knowledgeÌýtransferÌýand internationalisationÌýto provide the world’s most comprehensive and balanced subject rankingsÌý
  • United StatesÌýtops eight subject rankingsÌý
  • United KingdomÌýis number one in three subject rankingsÌý
  • University of CambridgeÌýtakes aÌýnumber oneÌýspotÌýfor first time since 2022, topping theÌýPsychologyÌýtableÌý
  • ChinaÌýenters top 10 for first time in Computer Science and Physical SciencesÌý– and has sevenÌýtop-10Ìýplaces across the subject rankings overall, up from four last yearÌýÌý
  • Three Asian universities in top 10 for Business and Economics for the first timeÌý
  • ߣߣÊÓÆµÌýrejoins top 10 in Law with University of Melbourne in eighth placeÌý
  • Mainland Europe has oneÌýtop-10Ìýuniversity: ETH Zurich inÌýSwitzerlandÌýis third for Computer Science andÌýninth in Physical SciencesÌý
  • Scroll down for all 11Ìýtop-10Ìýtables

Ìý

TheÌýUnited StatesÌýandÌýUnited KingdomÌýdominate theÌýߣߣÊÓÆµÌýWorld University Rankings by SubjectÌýtop 10s, butÌýEastÌýAsia is making significant strides forwardÌýat the top of the tables,ÌýdemonstratingÌýthe region’s growing strengthÌýinÌýcompetingÌýat the very highest levels.ÌýÌý

ChinaÌýis the best performing Asian country at the top of the rankings with sevenÌýtop-10Ìýplaces, up from four last year. Peking University has become theÌýfirst Chinese university to join the top 10 in Computer ScienceÌýin 10th place, up from 12th. Meanwhile,ÌýTsinghua University is the first ChineseÌýuniversity to make the top 10 for Physical Sciences in 10th place.ÌýAnd in Engineering,ÌýPeking UniversityÌýrises toÌýeighth position from 11th, giving Asia two universities in the top 10,ÌýasÌýSingapore’s National University of Singapore isÌýtenth.Ìý

SingaporeÌýalso enters the top 10 for Business and Economics with NUS in jointÌý10thÌýposition –Ìýbringing the total number ofÌýtop-10ÌýAsian universities for Business and Economics to threeÌý– andÌýjoinsÌýtheÌýArts and Humanities top 20ÌýasÌýNUSÌýrises to 19thÌýplace from 25th.ÌýMeanwhile,ÌýHong KongÌýremainsÌýin the top 10Ìýfor Education with University of Hong Kong in seventh place,Ìýdown from sixth.Ìý

Globally,ÌýUSÌýuniversity MIT tops the highest number of rankings, coming first inÌýthree subjects:ÌýArts and Humanities, Business and Economics,Ìýand Social Sciences. Stanford University is first for Education and Law but no longer leads the PsychologyÌýranking as it gets pushed to second place by theÌýUK’s University of Cambridge.ÌýÌý

Harvard University is number one for Engineering and Life Sciences, and California Institute for Technology comes first in Physical Sciences.Ìý

The remaining top spots are taken byÌýUKÌýuniversities. University of OxfordÌý(rankedÌýglobal number one in theÌýoverallÌýTHEÌýWorld University Rankings)ÌýtopsÌýthe subject rankings inÌýMedicalÌýand Health and Computer Science, while University of Cambridge is number one for PsychologyÌýfor the first time since 2022, marking the only first place change across theÌý11 subject tables.Ìý

TheÌýUSÌýhas by far the highest number ofÌýtop-10Ìýplaces across the rankings withÌý68, followed by theÌýUKÌýwith 29 andÌýChinaÌýwith seven.ÌýOnly three universities appear in all 11 subject rankings’Ìýtop 10s:ÌýHarvardÌýUniversity, StanfordÌýUniversityÌýandÌýtheÌýUniversity ofÌýCambridge.ÌýÌý

SwitzerlandÌýis the only mainland EuropeanÌýcountry to rank in the top 10s:ÌýETH Zurich is third for Computer Science and ninth in Physical Sciences.ÌýߣߣÊÓÆµÌýhas rejoined the Law ranking top 10Ìýwith University of MelbourneÌýin eighth place, after dropping out of the top 10 last year down to 11th.ÌýAndÌýCanadaÌýhas one top 10 university:ÌýUniversity of Toronto is ninth inÌýMedical and Health.Ìý

Phil Baty,ÌýchiefÌýglobalÌýaffairsÌýofficer atÌýߣߣÊÓÆµ,Ìýsaid:Ìý

“ߣߣÊÓÆµâ€™sÌýsubjectÌýrankings deploy the sameÌýtrusted,Ìýgold-standardÌýmethodologyÌýas theÌýTHEÌýWorld University Rankings toÌýprovideÌýthe world’s most comprehensive viewÌýof universities’Ìýsubject strengthÌýacrossÌý18Ìýperformance metrics coveringÌýteaching, research, knowledgeÌýtransferÌýand international outlook.Ìý

“This year’s exceptionally rich data provides further evidence of an emerging new world order – where Western dominance of higher education and research is steadily being challenged by the rapidly rising powers of East Asia.ÌýEast Asian nations, led by China, are making particularly remarkable stridesÌýin geopolitically strategic areas, including Computer Science and Physical Sciences.â€�

Global top 10s for each of the 11 subject rankingsÌýÌý

If you reproduce any part of these ranking tables or charts, please attribute it to “ߣߣÊÓÆµÌýWorld University Rankings by Subject 2026â€�, and link to the full list on our website (included under each top 10). All 11 tables are also available to view from this landing page.

Ìý

Arts and HumanitiesÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

2Ìý

4Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

3Ìý

2Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

4Ìý

3Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

5Ìý

5Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

6Ìý

​=7Ìý

Princeton UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

7Ìý

6Ìý

UCLÌý

United KingdomÌý

8Ìý

​=7Ìý

Yale UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

9Ìý

10Ìý

The University of ChicagoÌý

United StatesÌý

10Ìý

9Ìý

Full table for Arts and Humanities 2026

BusinessÌýand EconomicsÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

2Ìý

3Ìý

Tsinghua UniversityÌý

ChinaÌý

3Ìý

6Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

4Ìý

2Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

5Ìý

8Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

6Ìý

5Ìý

Peking UniversityÌý

ChinaÌý

7Ìý

4Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

8Ìý

7Ìý

The University of ChicagoÌý

United StatesÌý

9Ìý

9Ìý

National University of SingaporeÌý

SingaporeÌý

​=10Ìý

12Ìý

University of PennsylvaniaÌý

United StatesÌý

​=10Ìý

13Ìý

Full table for Business and Economics 2026

Computer ScienceÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

2Ìý

2Ìý

ETH ZurichÌý

SwitzerlandÌý

3Ìý

4Ìý

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

4Ìý

3Ìý

Princeton UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

5Ìý

​=6Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

6Ìý

5Ìý

Carnegie Mellon UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

7Ìý

​=6Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

8Ìý

10Ìý

Imperial College LondonÌý

United KingdomÌý

9Ìý

​=8Ìý

Peking UniversityÌý

ChinaÌý

10Ìý

12Ìý

Full table for Computer Science 2026

Education StudiesÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

2Ìý

2Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

3Ìý

3Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

4Ìý

4Ìý

Tsinghua UniversityÌý

ChinaÌý

5Ìý

7Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

6Ìý

5Ìý

University of Hong KongÌý

Hong KongÌý

7Ìý

6Ìý

Peking UniversityÌý

ChinaÌý

8Ìý

8Ìý

University of Michigan-Ann ArborÌý

United StatesÌý

9Ìý

12Ìý

UCLÌý

United KingdomÌý

10Ìý

10Ìý

Full table for Education Studies 2026

EngineeringÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

2Ìý

4Ìý

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

​=3Ìý

3Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

​=3Ìý

2Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

5Ìý

6Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

6Ìý

5Ìý

California Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

7Ìý

7Ìý

Peking UniversityÌý

ChinaÌý

8Ìý

11Ìý

Princeton UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

9Ìý

8Ìý

National University of SingaporeÌý

SingaporeÌý

10Ìý

9Ìý

Full table for Engineering 2026

LawÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

New York UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

2Ìý

3Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

3Ìý

4Ìý

Columbia UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

4Ìý

5Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

5Ìý

7Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

6Ìý

2Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

7Ìý

6Ìý

University of MelbourneÌý

ߣߣÊÓÆµÌý

8Ìý

11Ìý

The University of ChicagoÌý

United StatesÌý

​=9Ìý

8Ìý

Yale UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

​=9Ìý

9Ìý

Full table for Law 2026

Life SciencesÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

2Ìý

2Ìý

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

3Ìý

3Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

4Ìý

5Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

5Ìý

4Ìý

Yale UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

6Ìý

6Ìý

Princeton UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

7Ìý

7Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

8Ìý

8Ìý

California Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

​=9Ìý

10Ìý

Johns Hopkins UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

​=9Ìý

9Ìý

Full table for Life Sciences

Medical and HealthÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

2Ìý

3Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

3Ìý

2Ìý

Imperial College LondonÌý

United KingdomÌý

4Ìý

4Ìý

Johns Hopkins UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

​=5Ìý

5Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

​=5Ìý

​=6Ìý

Yale UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

7Ìý

​=6Ìý

UCLÌý

United KingdomÌý

8Ìý

8Ìý

University of TorontoÌý

CanadaÌý

9Ìý

9Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

10Ìý

11Ìý

Full table for Medical and Health 2026

Physical SciencesÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

California Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

​=2Ìý

​=2Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

​=2Ìý

​=2Ìý

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

4Ìý

4Ìý

Princeton UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

​=5Ìý

5Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

​=5Ìý

7Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

7Ìý

6Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

8Ìý

8Ìý

ETH ZurichÌý

SwitzerlandÌý

9Ìý

9Ìý

Tsinghua UniversityÌý

ChinaÌý

10Ìý

​=12Ìý

Full table for Physical Sciences 2026

PsychologyÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

1Ìý

2Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

2Ìý

1Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

3Ìý

5Ìý

Princeton UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

4Ìý

3Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

5Ìý

4Ìý

UCLÌý

United KingdomÌý

6Ìý

6Ìý

Yale UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

7Ìý

7Ìý

University of PennsylvaniaÌý

United StatesÌý

8Ìý

8Ìý

King’s College LondonÌý

United KingdomÌý

9Ìý

9Ìý

The University of ChicagoÌý

United StatesÌý

10Ìý

​=11Ìý

Full table for Psychology 2026

Social SciencesÌý

InstitutionÌý

Country/TerritoryÌý

Rank 2026Ìý

Rank 2025Ìý

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyÌý

United StatesÌý

1Ìý

1Ìý

University of OxfordÌý

United KingdomÌý

2Ìý

2Ìý

Stanford UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

3Ìý

3Ìý

Harvard UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

4Ìý

4Ìý

Princeton UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

5Ìý

5Ìý

University of California, BerkeleyÌý

United StatesÌý

6Ìý

7Ìý

University of CambridgeÌý

United KingdomÌý

7Ìý

6Ìý

Yale UniversityÌý

United StatesÌý

8Ìý

11Ìý

University of Michigan-Ann ArborÌý

United StatesÌý

9Ìý

8Ìý

London School of Economics and Political ScienceÌý

United KingdomÌý

10Ìý

9Ìý

Full table for Social Sciences 2026

MethodologyÌý

TheÌýTHEÌýWorld University Rankings by Subject 2026Ìýare derived fromÌýourÌýWorld University RankingsÌýmethodology, which is recognised as the world’sÌýmost comprehensive evaluation of university performance.Ìý

The subject tables employ the same range ofÌý18Ìýperformance indicators used in the overall World University Rankings 2026, brought together with scores provided under five categories. However, the overallÌýmethodologyÌýis carefully recalibrated for each subject, with the weightings changed to suit the individual fields.Ìý

Two criteriaÌýdetermineÌýeligibility for theÌýTHEÌýsubject rankings: a publication threshold by discipline and an academic staff threshold by discipline. For each of the 11 subject rankings, the publication thresholds are different. The academic staff eligibility criterion also changes depending on the subject. An institution needs to have either a minimum proportion of its staff or a minimum number of staff in this discipline to be included in the subject ranking.Ìý

View the World University Rankings by Subject 2026Ìýmethodology.

Ìý

Notes to editorsÌý

  1. For more information, or to arrange an interview, please emailÌýmedia@timeshighereducation.com Ìý
  2. THEÌýis the trusted global data partner for higher education. Drawing on five decades ofÌýexpertiseÌýin the sector, millions of individual data points and with more unique institutionsÌýparticipatingÌýin our flagship university rankings than any other, we offer deeper and richer insight into university performance than anyone else. From powerful data-driven insights and strategic consultancy support to agenda-setting events, student recruitment and hiring solutions, our products and services enable everyone in higher education to make smarter, more informed decisions. For more information, visitÌýÌýor find us on X:ÌýÌý a²Ô»å .

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